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1
2 <p>
3   A printable cheat-sheet with the mnemonic bindings for <dfn>Linux</dfn>
4   is available for download in
5   <a href="/files/a3_mnemonic_cheatsheet.pdf">US Letter</a> and
6   <a href="/files/a3_mnemonic_cheatsheet-a4.pdf">A4</a> paper format.
7 </p>
8
9 <p>
10   This set of bindings assumes an en_US keyboard. However, most if not all
11   bindings will also work on other keyboards when the <kbd>AltGr</kbd> key is
12   used to compose those glyphs that are not directly accessible.
13 </p>
14
15 <h2>Transport &amp; Recording Control</h2>
16
17 <table class="dl">
18 <tr><th>destroy last recording</th>
19 <td><kbd class="mod1">Del</kbd></td></tr>
20 <tr><th>engage record</th>
21 <td><kbd class="mod3">r</kbd></td></tr>
22 <tr><th>fast forward</th>
23 <td><kbd class="mod3">&rarr;</kbd></td></tr>
24 <tr><th>loop play (the loop range)</th>
25 <td><kbd class="">l</kbd></td></tr>
26 <tr><th>rewind</th>
27 <td><kbd class="mod3">&larr;</kbd></td></tr>
28 <tr><th>set playhead position</th>
29 <td><kbd class="">p</kbd></td></tr>
30 <tr><th>start recording</th>
31 <td><kbd class="mod3">Space</kbd></td></tr>
32 <tr><th>stop (keep loop/range play)</th>
33 <td><kbd class="mod12">Space</kbd></td></tr>
34 <tr><th>stop and destroy</th>
35 <td><kbd class="mod1">Space</kbd></td></tr>
36 <tr><th>toggle auto play</th>
37 <td><kbd class="">5</kbd></td></tr>
38 <tr><th>toggle auto return</th>
39 <td><kbd class="">6</kbd></td></tr>
40 <tr><th>toggle click (metronome)</th>
41 <td><kbd class="">7</kbd></td></tr>
42 <tr><th>toggle playhead follows edits</th>
43 <td><kbd class="mod3">F</kbd></td></tr>
44 <tr><th>toggle playhead tracking</th>
45 <td><kbd class="mod1">F</kbd></td></tr>
46 <tr><th>toggle roll</th>
47 <td><kbd class="">Space</kbd></td></tr>
48 <tr><th>toggle selected track rec-enable </th>
49 <td><kbd class="mod3">b</kbd></td></tr>
50 <tr><th>toggle selected track solo status</th>
51 <td><kbd class="mod2">s</kbd></td></tr>
52 <tr><th>transition to reverse</th>
53 <td><kbd class="mod3">&darr;</kbd></td></tr>
54 <tr><th>transition to roll</th>
55 <td><kbd class="mod3">&uarr;</kbd></td></tr>
56 </table>
57
58 <h2>Session &amp; File Handling</h2>
59
60 <table class="dl">
61 <tr><th>add track(s) or bus(ses)</th>
62 <td><kbd class="mod13">n</kbd></td></tr>
63 <tr><th>export session</th>
64 <td><kbd class="mod4">e</kbd></td></tr>
65 <tr><th>import audio files</th>
66 <td><kbd class="mod1">i</kbd></td></tr>
67 <tr><th>open a new session</th>
68 <td><kbd class="mod1">n</kbd></td></tr>
69 <tr><th>open a recent session</th>
70 <td><kbd class="mod13">o</kbd></td></tr>
71 <tr><th>open an existing session</th>
72 <td><kbd class="mod1">o</kbd></td></tr>
73 <tr><th>quit</th>
74 <td><kbd class="mod1">q</kbd></td></tr>
75 <tr><th>save session</th>
76 <td><kbd class="mod1">s</kbd></td></tr>
77 <tr><th>snapshot session</th>
78 <td><kbd class="mod13">s</kbd></td></tr>
79 <tr><th>toggle selected track MIDI input</th>
80 <td><kbd class="mod2">i</kbd></td></tr>
81 </table>
82
83 <h2>Changing What's Visible</h2>
84
85 <table class="dl">
86 <tr><th>fit tracks vertically</th>
87 <td><kbd class="">f</kbd></td></tr>
88 <tr><th>move selected tracks down</th>
89 <td><kbd class="mod1">&darr;</kbd></td></tr>
90 <tr><th>move selected tracks up</th>
91 <td><kbd class="mod1">&uarr;</kbd></td></tr>
92 <tr><th>scroll down (page)</th>
93 <td><kbd class="">PgDn</kbd></td></tr>
94 <tr><th>scroll down (step)</th>
95 <td><kbd class="">&darr;</kbd></td></tr>
96 <tr><th>scroll up (page)</th>
97 <td><kbd class="">PgUp</kbd></td></tr>
98 <tr><th>scroll up (step)</th>
99 <td><kbd class="">&uarr;</kbd></td></tr>
100 <tr><th>toggle editor window mixer</th>
101 <td><kbd class="mod3">e</kbd></td></tr>
102 <tr><th>visual undo</th>
103 <td><kbd class="mod3">z</kbd></td></tr>
104 <tr><th>zoom height to selected region(s)</th>
105 <td><kbd class="mod12">z</kbd></td></tr>
106 <tr><th>zoom height and time to selected region</th>
107 <td><kbd class="mod2">z</kbd></td></tr>
108 <tr><th>zoom in</th>
109 <td><kbd class="">=</kbd></td></tr>
110 <tr><th>zoom out</th>
111 <td><kbd class="">-</kbd></td></tr>
112 </table>
113
114 <h2>Window Visibility</h2>
115
116 <table class="dl">
117 <tr><th>toggle locations dialog</th>
118 <td><kbd class="mod2">l</kbd></td></tr>
119 <tr><th>focus on main clock</th>
120 <td><kbd class="kp">&divide;</kbd></td></tr>
121 <tr><th>maximise editor space</th>
122 <td><kbd class="mod12">f</kbd></td></tr>
123 <tr><th>switch between editor &amp; mixer window</th>
124 <td><kbd class="mod2">m</kbd></td></tr>
125 <tr><th>show rhythm ferret window </th>
126 <td><kbd class="mod2">f</kbd></td></tr>
127 <tr><th>toggle big clock</th>
128 <td><kbd class="mod2">b</kbd></td></tr>
129 <tr><th>toggle color manager</th>
130 <td><kbd class="mod2">c</kbd></td></tr>
131 <tr><th>toggle editor window</th>
132 <td><kbd class="mod2">e</kbd></td></tr>
133 <tr><th>toggle global audio patchbay</th>
134 <td><kbd class="mod2">p</kbd></td></tr>
135 <tr><th>toggle global midi patchbay</th>
136 <td><kbd class="mod23">p</kbd></td></tr>
137 <tr><th>toggle key bindings editor</th>
138 <td><kbd class="mod2">k</kbd></td></tr>
139 <tr><th>toggle preferences dialog</th>
140 <td><kbd class="mod2">o</kbd></td></tr>
141 <tr><th>toggle preferences dialog</th>
142 <td><kbd class="mod13">p</kbd></td></tr>
143 </table>
144
145 <h2>Editing with Edit Point</h2>
146
147 <p>
148   Most edit functions operate on a single <dfn>Edit Point</dfn> (EP). The edit
149   point can be any of: playhead (default), the mouse or an active marker. The
150   choice of edit point (by default) also sets the <dfn>Zoom Focus</dfn>.
151 </p>
152
153 <table class="dl">
154 <tr><th>EP to next region sync</th>
155 <td><kbd class="">;</kbd></td></tr>
156 <tr><th>EP to prev region sync</th>
157 <td><kbd class="">'</kbd></td></tr>
158 <tr><th>cycle to next grid snap mode</th>
159 <td><kbd class="">2</kbd></td></tr>
160 <tr><th>cycle to next zoom focus</th>
161 <td><kbd class="">1</kbd></td></tr>
162 <tr><th>insert from region list</th>
163 <td><kbd class="">i</kbd></td></tr>
164 <tr><th>insert time</th>
165 <td><kbd class="mod1">t</kbd></td></tr>
166 <tr><th>move EP to playhead</th>
167 <td><kbd class="mod2">&crarr;</kbd></td></tr>
168 <tr><th>next EP w/marker</th>
169 <td><kbd class="mod1">`</kbd></td></tr>
170 <tr><th>next EP w/o marker</th>
171 <td><kbd class="">`</kbd></td></tr>
172 <tr><th>trim back</th>
173 <td><kbd class="">k</kbd></td></tr>
174 <tr><th>trim front</th>
175 <td><kbd class="">j</kbd></td></tr>
176 <tr><th>trim region end to edit point</th>
177 <td><kbd class="mod3">}</kbd></td></tr>
178 <tr><th>trim region start to edit point</th>
179 <td><kbd class="mod3">{</kbd></td></tr>
180 <tr><th>trim region to end of prev region</th>
181 <td><kbd class="mod1">j</kbd></td></tr>
182 <tr><th>trim region to start of next region</th>
183 <td><kbd class="mod1">k</kbd></td></tr>
184 <tr><th>use previous grid unit</th>
185 <td><kbd class="">3</kbd></td></tr>
186 <tr><th>use next grid unit</th>
187 <td><kbd class="">4</kbd></td></tr>
188 <tr><th>use previous grid unit</th>
189 <td><kbd class="mod1">3</kbd></td></tr>
190 <tr><th>use next musical grid unit</th>
191 <td><kbd class="mod1">4</kbd></td></tr>
192 </table>
193
194 <h2>Aligning with the Edit Point</h2>
195
196 <p>
197   <dfn>Align operations</dfn> move regions so that their start/end/sync point
198   is at the edit point. <dfn>Relative</dfn> operations just align the first
199   region and moves other selected regions to maintain relative positioning.
200 </p>
201
202 <table class="dl">
203 <tr><th>align end(s)</th>
204 <td><kbd class="mod2">a</kbd></td></tr>
205 <tr><th>align start(s)</th>
206 <td><kbd class="mod14">a</kbd></td></tr>
207 <tr><th>align start(s) relative</th>
208 <td><kbd class="mod4">a</kbd></td></tr>
209 <tr><th>align sync points</th>
210 <td><kbd class="mod3">a</kbd></td></tr>
211 <tr><th>align sync points (relative)</th>
212 <td><kbd class="">a</kbd></td></tr>
213 <tr><th>range end to next prev edge</th>
214 <td><kbd class="mod1">&gt;</kbd></td></tr>
215 <tr><th>range end to next region edge</th>
216 <td><kbd class="">&gt;</kbd></td></tr>
217 <tr><th>range start to next region edge</th>
218 <td><kbd class="mod1">&lt;</kbd></td></tr>
219 <tr><th>range start to prev region edge</th>
220 <td><kbd class="">&lt;</kbd></td></tr>
221 </table>
222
223 <h2>Edit Point Playback</h2>
224
225 <table class="dl">
226 <tr><th>play edit range</th>
227 <td><kbd class="mod2">Space</kbd></td></tr>
228 <tr><th>play from EP &amp; return</th>
229 <td><kbd class="mod4">Space</kbd></td></tr>
230 <tr><th>play selected region(s)</th>
231 <td><kbd class="">h</kbd></td></tr>
232 </table>
233
234 <h2>Region Operations</h2>
235
236 <table class="dl">
237 <tr><th>duplicate region (multi)</th>
238 <td><kbd class="mod3">d</kbd></td></tr>
239 <tr><th>duplicate region (once)</th>
240 <td><kbd class="mod2">d</kbd></td></tr>
241 <tr><th>export selected region(s)</th>
242 <td><kbd class="mod14">e</kbd></td></tr>
243 <tr><th>increase region gain</th>
244 <td><kbd class="">^</kbd></td></tr>
245 <tr><th>move to original position</th>
246 <td><kbd class="mod2">o</kbd></td></tr>
247 <tr><th>mute/unmute</th>
248 <td><kbd class="mod1">m</kbd></td></tr>
249 <tr><th>normalize</th>
250 <td><kbd class="">n</kbd></td></tr>
251 <tr><th>nudge backward</th>
252 <td><kbd class="kp">&ndash;</kbd></td></tr>
253 <tr><th>nudge forward</th>
254 <td><kbd class="kp">+</kbd></td></tr>
255 <tr><th>quantize MIDI notes </th>
256 <td><kbd class="">q</kbd></td></tr>
257 <tr><th>reduce region gain</th>
258 <td><kbd class="">&amp;</kbd></td></tr>
259 <tr><th>reverse</th>
260 <td><kbd class="mod2">r</kbd></td></tr>
261 <tr><th>set fade in length</th>
262 <td><kbd class="">/</kbd></td></tr>
263 <tr><th>set fade out length</th>
264 <td><kbd class="">\</kbd></td></tr>
265 <tr><th>set region sync point</th>
266 <td><kbd class="">v</kbd></td></tr>
267 <tr><th>split</th>
268 <td><kbd class="">s</kbd></td></tr>
269 <tr><th>toggle fade in active</th>
270 <td><kbd class="mod1">/</kbd></td></tr>
271 <tr><th>toggle fade out active</th>
272 <td><kbd class="mod1">\</kbd></td></tr>
273 <tr><th>transpose</th>
274 <td><kbd class="mod2">t</kbd></td></tr>
275 </table>
276
277 <h2>Generic Editing</h2>
278
279 <table class="dl">
280 <tr><th>copy</th>
281 <td><kbd class="mod1">c</kbd></td></tr>
282 <tr><th>cut</th>
283 <td><kbd class="mod1">x</kbd></td></tr>
284 <tr><th>delete</th>
285 <td><kbd class="">Del</kbd></td></tr>
286 <tr><th>paste</th>
287 <td><kbd class="mod1">v</kbd></td></tr>
288 <tr><th>redo</th>
289 <td><kbd class="mod1">r</kbd></td></tr>
290 <tr><th>undo</th>
291 <td><kbd class="mod1">z</kbd></td></tr>
292 </table>
293
294 <h2>Selecting</h2>
295
296 <p class="note">
297   There are  a few functions that refer to an <dfn>Edit Range</dfn>. The
298   current edit range is defined using combinations of the possible edit
299   points: <dfn>playhead</dfn>, <dfn>active marker</dfn>, or <dfn>mouse</dfn>.
300 </p>
301
302 <table class="dl">
303 <tr><th>all after playhead</th>
304 <td><kbd class="mod13">p</kbd></td></tr>
305 <tr><th>all before playhead</th>
306 <td><kbd class="mod1">p</kbd></td></tr>
307 <tr><th>all enclosed by edit range</th>
308 <td><kbd class="mod1">u</kbd></td></tr>
309 <tr><th>all present in edit range</th>
310 <td><kbd class="">u</kbd></td></tr>
311 <tr><th>convert edit range to range</th>
312 <td><kbd class="">F6</kbd></td></tr>
313 <tr><th>invert selection</th>
314 <td><kbd class="mod3">i</kbd></td></tr>
315 <tr><th>select all after EP</th>
316 <td><kbd class="mod13">e</kbd></td></tr>
317 <tr><th>select all before EP</th>
318 <td><kbd class="mod1">e</kbd></td></tr>
319 <tr><th>select all in loop range</th>
320 <td><kbd class="mod1">l</kbd></td></tr>
321 <tr><th>select all in punch range</th>
322 <td><kbd class="mod1">d</kbd></td></tr>
323 <tr><th>select everything</th>
324 <td><kbd class="mod1">a</kbd></td></tr>
325 <tr><th>select next track/bus</th>
326 <td><kbd class="mod2">&darr;</kbd></td></tr>
327 <tr><th>select previous track/bus</th>
328 <td><kbd class="mod2">&uarr;</kbd></td></tr>
329 </table>
330
331 <h2>Defining Loop, Punch Range and Tempo Changes</h2>
332
333 <table class="dl">
334 <tr><th>set loop range from edit range</th>
335 <td><kbd class="">]</kbd></td></tr>
336 <tr><th>set loop range from region(s)</th>
337 <td><kbd class="mod2">]</kbd></td></tr>
338 <tr><th>set punch range from edit range</th>
339 <td><kbd class="">[</kbd></td></tr>
340 <tr><th>set punch range from region(s)</th>
341 <td><kbd class="mod2">[</kbd></td></tr>
342 <tr><th>set tempo (1 bar) from edit range</th>
343 <td><kbd class="">0</kbd></td></tr>
344 <tr><th>set tempo (1 bar) from region(s)</th>
345 <td><kbd class="">9</kbd></td></tr>
346 </table>